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Caring For an African Grey Parrot
African grey parrots, like toddlers, are prone to becoming bored easily and require mental stimulation to prevent behavioral problems. They could become destructive or cry if they don't receive enough stimulation.
Highly intelligent, they are the best mimics of all species of parrots. They can comprehend human speech. They are threatened by the trade in pet animals and habitat loss.
Feeding
The diet requirements of African greys differ from other large psittacines. While they are omnivores in the wild, they are more attracted to seeds over vegetables and fruits.
In captivity In captivity, they are more likely than not to eat seeds and fruit. They are also prone to calcium deficiencies and obesity so it is important for owners to monitor the quality of their diets. Pellets or complete crumbles should make up 75% of a parrot's diet, and it is recommended that they be purchased from reputable brands such as Harrisons, Murphy's or Vetafarm.
Ideally the diet should comprise a mixture of pellets and fresh food. A good proportion is 60% pellets, 10 percent seeds and 30% fresh foods. Some of the best options are spinach, kale silverbeet, pak choi, broccoli, carrots and sweetcorn. The spouting grasses and native plants like dandelion greens, okra and okra can also be beneficial. Avoid cruciferous veggies like cabbage and cauliflower because they contain high levels of oxalic acids, which may hinder calcium absorption by the body.
Nuts are a rich source of nutrients to your diet, but they should be fed sparingly because of their fat content. They are rich in protein, healthy fats, as well as vitamins and minerals.
The rest of your diet should be made up of a mixture of fruits and vegetables. Avocado is harmful to Psittacines. Other common toxic foods include alcohol, chocolate, coffee and raw potatoes. Similarly, if a parrot consumes too many berries, they could suffer from yeast-related issues in their digestive tract.
A balanced diet is the best method to keep your African grey parrot happy and healthy. It is crucial to keep track of the bird's weight, and to introduce new foods in small quantities. It is recommended to weigh the bird on a daily basis so that any changes can be easily observed and be rectified. Offering the bird regularly water is an excellent idea too. This will help prevent dehydration and infections caused by bacteria. It is also essential to take away any food items that are not consumed from the cage or play area as it will spoil and could lead to health problems for your pet.
Training
Parrots are able to quickly learn to speak. However, it could take them days or even weeks to repeat the words they hear. A parrot that is trained well can also do simple tricks and respond to signals. These activities keep the bird's mind active and stop them from becoming bored. In the event of boredom, it can lead to undesirable behaviors, such as feather picking or destructive chewing. These issues require intervention from a professional.

It is essential to avoid over-bonding because a parrot that becomes too attached to one can become territorial and aggressive towards others. This can be very dangerous for children, elderly people or those suffering from allergies. To avoid this it is recommended that all members of the household should spend time each day playing and interacting with the bird in different ways. This will allow the bird become more comfortable when touched by everyone in a family and reduce the likelihood that it will develop over protective behavior.
A bird that is tied to one person is likely to start biting and pecking at other family members or visitors when they attempt to pet or touch it. To prevent this from happening family members should take turns rubbing the bird or putting it in its cage. If a parrot exhibits aggression, it should be put back in its cage and not handled for a few minutes.
Be aware of "pinfeathers" or "blood feathers" during pet-loving sessions. These feathers contain a blood supply and may bleed when they are brushed against. If a bloody feather or pinfeather becomes exposed to the elements, it should be clipped immediately and replaced by another one.
In addition to a petting session, family members should be taught how to say hello and goodbye to the parrot. The bird should also be taught to label toys or food. Charming African Grey Parrot For Sale will allow you to teach the bird to speak, and will also enable it to communicate with family members without being physically near them.
Health
While the African grey is among the most intelligent parrots in the world, it is bored quickly and resort to destructive behavior when it is not provided with enough toys or other ways to exercise its mind. It also requires lots of mental stimulation to avoid self-mutilation, feather picks and excessive screams. Parrots are expensive pets to have. The initial costs are expensive, and they require a constant supply of toys that are quickly destroyed. They are also prone to infections and are costly to treat.
These social birds require a lot of interaction with humans, such as hours spent playing games, solving puzzles, and learning lessons. They also require a lot of exercise and out-of-cage time every day to build up strength and remain healthy. The cage should be large enough to allow them to move around freely and spread their wings. It should be constructed from nontoxic, non-toxic materials and clean. It should include several perches with different heights and textures to allow birds to move between them. They also need an roost, typically a wooden post that is tall or an elevated concrete perch in the corner of the cage.
The parrots should always have fresh water available and this should be changed daily. They should be fed a variety of dark leafy vegetables and dark greens and treats should be limited to 10 percent of their diet. You should also provide a variety of seeds and nuts. About 75% of their diet should be made up of high-quality crumbles or pellets.
The majority of the problems with parrots are the result of long-term dietary imbalance. Small irregularities can be manifested as poor growth, bad plumage quality, or poor breeding performance. More marked changes will appear as distinct disease-related entities. Many of these can be prevented with regular well-checks from an avian vet and appropriate diet management.
Care
African greys require mental stimulation and plenty of attention to be content. If a parrot is bored, it may display negative behaviors like aggression, self-mutilation or even feather picking. To ensure that your pet is healthy it is vital to have regular veterinary examinations as well as fecal tests and vaccinations.
African greys form monogamous couples and incubate eggs for 21-30 days. They tend to their young until they are around 10 weeks old. They can fly and are one of the most intelligent avian species. They can live a long time, and often outlive their owners, which makes them a beloved pet in the world.
They are extremely adaptive and are able to adapt to different environments. However they prefer a natural habitat with lots of trees and perches. They can even utilize their feet - two facing back and two facing forward on each foot - to help perch and balance, just as humans use their hands. Their beaks are short and have an upper mandible with a curvature that is a perfect fit over the lower one to help them crack open seeds and nuts, and their powerful grip can cut through bark and wood.
In the wild, African grays will eat dark leafy greens, fruits, seeds and nuts as part of healthy diet. However, seeds should make only five percent of the total diet and should be supplemented with high-quality formulated pellets or crumbles that prevent pickiness. Additionally it is recommended to provide a variety fresh vegetables, fruits as well as cooked beans and lentils. Fresh water must always be available, and cages must be cleaned regularly. Supplements such as calcium and vitamin D may be necessary if your diet is not nutritionally complete.
The World Parrot Trust works tirelessly to protect Grey and Timneh parrots and their habitats, but their populations are in decline due to illegal trade and captive breeding. They are protected under the Endangered Species Act and the Wild Bird Conservation Act in the United States and receive the highest level of protection under CITES (International Trade in Species Controlled). Find out more about these amazing parrots in our parrot dictionary!